Elsen tasarkhai sand dunes

Elsen Tasarkhai is located in Burd soum, Uvurkhangai province, about 280 km west of Ulaanbaatar, along the route to Kharkhorin (the ancient capital). The sand dunes stretch 80 km long and 5 km wide, and lie between Khogno Khan Mountain and Ikh Mongol Mountain. Elsen Tasarkhai, often called the “Mini Gobi,” is renowned for its rare combination of landscapes — desert, steppe, and mountain all in one area. It’s a convenient and scenic destination for those who wish to experience the beauty of the Gobi Desert without traveling far from Ulaanbaatar.

Facts

Location

Located in Burd soum, Uvurkhangai province

Nature Reserve

National Park since 2003

Length

About 80 kilometers long and 5 km wide

Name meaning

Hidden Sands (or Sand Fracture)

Highlights

About the National Park

Elsen Tasarkhai was formed thousands of years ago through wind erosion and desertification, creating a natural border where steppe meets desert. Despite the arid landscape, moisture from the Tarna River allows shrubs such as willow, elm, and dogwood to grow, forming an unusual oasis. This region exemplifies Mongolia’s diverse geography, where mountains, sand dunes, forests, and grasslands exist side by side. Today, it is a popular stopover on the way to Karakorum or Khogno Khan National Park. Several ger camps and guesthouses offer accommodation, camel riding, and hiking activities, making it an ideal destination for both adventure and relaxation

The local story and history

Locals tell a story that long ago, two powerful winds fought over the land — one from the north and one from the south. When they collided, they created a fracture between the mountains, leaving behind a trail of sand known as Elsen Tasarkhai.

Elsen Tasarkhai has a rich history dating back centuries. Once part of the ancient Silk Road trade route, this area served as a vital link connecting East and West. Over time, it became an important stopover for traders and travelers crossing the vast Mongolian landscape.

Why You Should Visit This Place

Mini Gobi Experience – A convenient way to see desert landscapes near Ulaanbaatar.
Adventure & Relaxation – Combine camel riding, hiking, and peaceful nature walks.
Photographic Beauty – Capture Mongolia’s most diverse natural scenery in one frame.
Cultural Stay – Enjoy authentic ger accommodation and nomadic hospitality.

Best Time to Visit

Spring (March - May)

Summer (June - August)

Autumn (Sep - Oct)

Winter (Nov - Feb)

Frequently Asked Questions

It’s about 280 km (5–6 hours by car) from Ulaanbaatar. The drive is along a paved road through beautiful steppe and mountain scenery.

Yes, but summer and early autumn (June–September) are the most comfortable times. Winter visits are possible for those who enjoy quiet landscapes and snow-covered dunes.

Visitors can ride camels or horses, walk on the dunes, take photos, visit nomadic families, and stay overnight in a ger.