Baga Gazriin Chuluu, meaning “Stone of the Little Place,” is an impressive granite rock formation located in Delgertsogt soum, Dundgovi province—about 250 km south of Ulaanbaatar. The site stands at 1,750 meters above sea level, surrounded by vast plains and remarkable natural features such as caves, springs, and ancient tombs. The drive from Ulaanbaatar takes approximately 6 hours, with the final stretch offering a scenic bumpy ride through the steppe.
Location
250 km south of Ulaanbaatar.
Formation
Granite formations are believed to be over 200 million years old.
Ancient tombs
Contains 64 ancient Hunnu tombs
Area
Covers roughly 300 km2
Baga Gazriin Chuluu is celebrated for its striking granite formations, spiritual heritage, and archaeological significance. Although located in a semi-arid region, the valley and canyons of Baga Gazriin Chuluu host springs, asp, birch, white wicker, elm and other shrubs — creating a refuge environment for plants and wildlife.
The combination of rock, plain and forest makes for high visual contrast and biodiversity. The area has been used for meditation and religious practice (temple ruins, caves) and holds Bronze Age rock art and burial sites. The sacredness is also reinforced by local legends and traditional medicinal herb use.
One legend tells of a large rock being placed in the sacred canyon to trap an evil spirit. Another tradition says the rock formation sustained Buddhist monks during persecution (the area offered refuge). There are petroglyphs of ibex and deer — reflecting ancient human-animal symbolic relationships.
Historical records and archaeological surveys (2001-2008) documented Hunnu period tombs, Bronze-Iron Age burials, and early Turkic inscriptions in the area.
Spectacular Granite Landscape – A lands carved by nature, towering over steppe plains.
Rich Layer of Culture & History – Petroglyphs, sacred caves and monastic ruins.
Wildlife & Medicinal Plants – Rare herbs, wild sheep, ibex and remote serenity.
Off-beat Destination – Relatively lesser-visited, giving a sense of wilderness and solitude.
It is about 250 km south of Ulaanbaatar, taking roughly 6 hours by car (4 hours on paved road, 2 hours on gravel).
Yes, you can find Ger camps and local guesthouses near the site during the warm season (May–October).
A local guide is highly recommended to explore caves, sacred sites, and historical monuments safely and gain cultural insights.
