Khoton and Khurgan Lakes are glacial freshwater lakes located in Altai Tavan Bogd National Park, Bayan-Ulgii province, western Mongolia. They are famous for their stunning alpine landscapes, pristine waters, and status as the headwaters of the Khovd River. The lakes are surrounded by snow-capped peaks, glaciers, and vibrant wildlife, making them a natural gem in the Mongolian Altai.
Facts
Location
Located in the Altai Tavan Bogd National Park in western Mongolia
Established
1996
Depth
Average depth is 26.6 meters, with the deepest point reaching 58 meters.
Elevation
The lakes sit at 1,900 meters above sea level
Highlights
About the Complex
Khoton and Khurgan Lakes were formed by glacial activity and are part of the Altai Tavan Bogd National Park ecosystem. The lakes’ clear waters reflect surrounding snow-capped peaks and glaciers, and the area is rich in freshwater fish and migratory birds.
The lakes lie in a remote, high-altitude valley with alpine meadows, rugged mountains, and glacial landscapes. Seasonal changes bring unique experiences: summer provides trekking, photography, and wildlife observation, while winter offers a quiet, frozen scenery for adventurous travelers.
Connection of nature and locals
The lakes are part of the sacred Altai Tavan Bogd Mountain region, historically revered by local herders and ancient tribes. The Altai Mountains have been home to nomadic communities for centuries, and the lakes’ crystal waters are believed to hold spiritual significance in local folklore.
Why You Should Visit This Place
Breathtaking Natural Beauty: The lakes are surrounded by snow-capped peaks and glaciers, offering stunning scenery at every angle.
Wildlife Viewing: A haven for migratory birds, freshwater fish, and alpine species in a remote ecosystem.
Adventure Opportunities: Trekking, photography, and guided glacier tours provide unforgettable experiences.
Seasonal Transformations: From summer reflections to winter ice formations, the lakes offer year-round visual and cultural diversity.
Best Time to Visit
Frequently Asked Questions
Travelers need a border control permit from Ulgii Border Patrol to access the park.
Swimming is possible in summer, but the water is cold and conditions are remote. Boats are limited; guided tours may provide local options.
Yes, but extreme cold, snow, and icy terrain require proper winter gear and guided assistance.
