Visiting Mongolia in Spring (March – May): The Ultimate Guide

Spring in Mongolia marks the gentle transition from the harsh winter into warmer, greener days. Starting in March, temperatures slowly rise, daylight increases, and the first signs of nature returning begin to appear. However, spring can still feel cool, dry, and windy until late April, so travelers should be prepared for mixed weather.

This season is especially important for nomadic herder families, as it is the time of newborn livestock—foals, calves, lambs, and baby goats fill the countryside. By May, the landscapes outside Ulaanbaatar grow greener, wildflowers begin to bloom, and travel conditions become much more comfortable across most regions.

What Is the Weather Like in Mongolia in Spring?

Spring varies significantly from month to month:

• March: Cold mornings and evenings, mild afternoons, windy days

• April: Temperatures rise but remain changeable

• May: Pleasant, warmer days with greener landscapes and blooming flowers

Spring is a transitional season, so expect a combination of sunshine, wind, and occasional light snow early in the season.

What Does Mongolia Look Like in Spring?

• Golden-brown steppe gradually turning green

• Newborn baby animals everywhere—one of the highlights of spring

• Wildflowers beginning to bloom in May

• Clear skies with bright spring sunshine

• Nomadic families busy caring for newborn livestock

Spring is quieter than summer, offering peaceful scenery and an authentic look at nomadic life.

Things to Do in Spring

Spring is ideal for travelers who enjoy nature, animals, and cultural immersion:

• 🐑 See newborn baby animals during the birthing season

• 🦅 Meet Eagle Hunters, especially near Ulaanbaatar in March

• 🦌 Visit the Reindeer People (Tsaatan) in northern Mongolia

• 🐎 Horseback riding across warming valleys

• 🐪 Ride a two-humped Bactrian camel, especially in the Gobi Desert

• 🎯 Try traditional Mongolian archery

• 🥾 Light hiking in national parks and mountain regions

• 🐐 Visit nomadic families during their busiest months

• 🤲 Help nomads with daily tasks, such as feeding newborn livestock

• 🌄 Sunrise & sunset photography of dramatic spring landscapes

• 🚙 Off-road adventures as the countryside begins to open up

Events & Festivals in Spring

Spring features several cultural festivals perfect for early-season visitors:

• 🦅 Ulaanbaatar Eagle Festival – A special event where eagle hunters compete near the capital

• 🐫 Camel Festival – Held in the Gobi Desert with camel races, traditional games, and local performances

• ❄️ Khuvsgul Ice Festival – Usually held in early March on frozen Lake Khuvsgul, featuring ice sports, shamanic rituals, and colorful competitions

These events offer a great chance to experience Mongolian traditions before the busy summer season begins.