Visiting Mongolia in October: Autumn & Early Winter Travel Guide

October is still a good time for sightseeing and outdoor adventures in Mongolia, as long as you are prepared for cool to cold temperatures and occasional snow. Many travelers visit Mongolia in early October to attend the Golden Eagle Festival, one of the country’s most unique cultural events.

If you’re planning a trip, you may be asking:

• What is the weather in Mongolia in October?

• Where should I go in Mongolia in October?

• What should I wear in Mongolia in October?

This guide covers everything you need to know for traveling to Mongolia in October.

Mongolia Weather in October

October marks the end of autumn with cooler weather across the country. Travelers should prepare for varying conditions, especially in northern and highland areas.

Where to Go in October in Mongolia

Central Mongolia

Central Mongolia is accessible year-round and remains a good choice for October travel.

Southern Mongolia (Gobi Desert)

By mid-October, most tourist ger camps in the Gobi Desert are closed. The region is warmer than most other parts of Mongolia, making it suitable for a brief visit.

Northern Mongolia

Northern Mongolia becomes very cold in October, and most tourist camps close early in the month. However, adventure travelers can still explore deep Taiga areas and visit reindeer herders’ camps.

Western Mongolia

October is the peak time to attend the Golden Eagle Festival in Western Mongolia during the first week of the month. Weather is cold but manageable for prepared travelers.

Eastern Mongolia

Eastern Mongolia in October is less frequented by tourists. Travelers can enjoy peaceful autumn landscapes, rivers, and steppe scenery, but temperatures are cooler and layering is essential.

What to Wear in October in Mongolia

October is cold and variable, so layering is essential: Layering allows travelers to adapt to cold mornings, milder days, and chilly evenings.